Diabetes and Ramadan

Module 5: New guidelines on fasting during Ramadan for young people with diabetes

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CME Credits: 1
Module duration: 1 hour
Launch date: Spring 2020 (version 1)
Updated: Spring 2022 (version 2)
Expiry date: March 2027
Audience: Diabetes and Metabolism Specialists (Basic), Endocrinologists (Subspeciality), General Physicians (Subspeciality)

My name is Asma Deeb. I’m the Chief of Paediatric Endocrinology at Sheikh Shakhbout Medical City in Abu Dhabi. I am the first author of the latest ISPAD consensus guidelines, which are about children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes fasting during Ramadan. We had these consensus guidelines endorsed by multiple international paediatric endocrinology societies, including the Arab Society of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, the European Society of Paediatric Endocrinology, the African Society of Paediatric and Adolescent Endocrinology, the Latin American Paediatric Endocrinology Society, the Asia Pacific Paediatric Endocrinology Society, as well as GPED (Global Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes). We thought about writing these guidelines because the topic is extremely controversial. Having children fasting during Ramadan is, in itself, quite debatable and controversial, never mind those with type 1 diabetes, who have perceived risks of fasting because of their condition. The main reason we came together to write this was because there are no solid data in the literature that help us to answer questions from families and adolescents when they ask for our opinion about their safety and ability to fast at Ramadan. So, while this collection of agreement or consensus guidelines has been put together from senior people around the world in the field of paediatric diabetes, we still feel that it’s very much the first step towards more concrete evidence to answer questions about this controversial topic.

This module introduces you to the latest clinical practice consensus guidelines from the International Society for Paediatric and Adolescent Diabetes (ISPAD), which look at the controversial subject of fasting during Ramadan for young people with diabetes.

Deeb A, Elbarbary N, Smart CE, Beshyah SA, Habeb A, Kalra S, Al Alwan I, Babiker A, Al Amoudi R, Pulungan AB, Humayun K, Issa U, Jalaludin MY, Sanhay R, Akanov Z, Krogvold L, de Beaufort C. ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines: Fasting during Ramadan by young people with diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes. 2020 Feb;21(1):5-17.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31659852

Learning Outcomes

By the end of this module, you will be able to:

Outline the general rules of Islam on Ramadan and the role of counselling and education for young people with type 1 diabetes wishing to fast during Ramadan

Explain the key recommendations of the ISPAD guidelines on fasting during Ramadan for young people with diabetes

Identify strategies for optimising diabetes treatment for young people with type 1 diabetes wishing to fast during Ramadan


This module includes self-marked assessments, such as knowledge checks and/or case studies, as well as a marked final assessment, which you can attempt up to five times. To complete the module, you must review all chapters, pass the final assessment (80% pass mark), and fill in our feedback form.


Contributors

Professor
Asma Deeb
Author, Assessment Setter
Professor
Inass Shaltout
Expert Reviewer
Assessment Setter